Applicability of GST on legal services provided by advocates

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GST Bill
GST Bill

There are points being raised about the applicability of GST on legal services provided by advocates – whether it is in forward charge or reverse charge. It may be mentioned that there is no change made in taxation of legal services in the GST era. 2. In this context, it is further clarified that legal service has been defined to mean any service provided in relation to advice, consultancy or assistance in any branch of law, in any manner and includes representational services before any court, tribunal or authority.

3.It is further clarified that notification No. 13/2017-Central Tax (Rate) dated 28.6.2017 (Serial No. 2)specifies, inter alia,the following service under reverse charge mechanism,- “Services supplied by an individual advocate including a senior advocate by way of representational services before any court, tribunal or authority, directly or indirectly, to any business entity located in the taxable territory, including where contract for provision of such service has been entered through another advocate or a firm of advocates, or by a firm of advocates, by way of legal services, to a business entity.” 4. The words “by way of legal services” are preceded and succeeded by comma. Therefore, the said words apply to an individual advocate including a senior advocate and a firm of advocates. Legal services provided by either of them are liable for payment of GST under reverse charge by the business entity.The words “by way of representational services before any court, tribunal or authority….” appear in conjunction with senior advocate without a comma and merely describe the nature and mode of representational services provided by a senior advocate to a business entity. It, therefore, follows that legal services, which includes representational services, provided by advocates are under reverse charge.

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Saurabh
Saurabh Sinha, Editor of IndianBureaucracy.com, is known for his credible, precise and insightful coverage of governance, civil services and administrative developments in India. Under his leadership, the portal has grown into a trusted national platform for accurate updates, appointments and policy movements within the bureaucratic ecosystem. Saurabh’s strong professional networking and deep understanding of government functioning enable him to present timely, reliable and well-contextualised information to readers across sectors. As a thought-driven editor, he promotes informed dialogue on governance reforms while maintaining high editorial standards. His calm, consistent and detail-oriented approach continues to strengthen the portal’s reputation. इंडियनब्यूरोक्रेसी.कॉम के संपादक सौरभ सिन्हा देश की नौकरशाही, शासन व्यवस्था और प्रशासनिक गतिविधियों की विश्वसनीय तथा संतुलित रिपोर्टिंग के लिए जाने जाते हैं। उनके नेतृत्व में यह पोर्टल नियुक्तियों, नीतिगत बदलावों और प्रशासनिक खबरों का एक भरोसेमंद राष्ट्रीय स्रोत बन चुका है। शासन तंत्र की गहरी समझ और मजबूत पेशेवर नेटवर्क के कारण सौरभ पाठकों को समयबद्ध, सटीक और संदर्भित जानकारी प्रदान करते हैं। एक विचारशील संपादक के रूप में वे सुशासन, पारदर्शिता और सुधारों पर सकारात्मक संवाद को बढ़ावा देते हैं। उनकी शांत, सूक्ष्म और पेशेवर संपादकीय शैली पोर्टल की प्रतिष्ठा को लगातार मजबूत कर रही है।