70 % Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) processing achieved under Swachh Bharat Mission – Urban

Minister of State in the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs, Shri Kaushal Kishore has informed that Swachh Bharat Mission-Urban (SBM-U) was launched on 2^nd October 2014 with the objective of making all Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) in the country Open Defecation Free (ODF), scientific management of all Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) generated therein and change in behaviour.  Under SBM-U, out of 4,372 ULBs across the country, 4,371 have been certified ODF, exceptfor one ULB of Purulia in West Bengal. Processing of MSW has increased from 18 per cent in 2014 to 70 per cent in 2021. Through a Jan Andolan approach, there is perceptible change in behaviour towards swachhata in urban areas.

Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM-U) 2.0 has been launched on 1^st October, 2021 with a vision of achieving 100 per cent ‘Garbage Free’, status for all cities. The following specific objectives are targeted to be achieved under SBM-U 2.0.

(i). Ensuring cleanliness and hygiene in public places to make all cities clean and garbage free, with 100% scientific processing of MSW.

(ii). Reducing air pollution arising out of SWM activities, through effective management of C&D waste, and mechanical sweeping.

(iii). Phased reduction in use of single-use plastic.

(iv). Remediation of all legacy dumpsites.

The present status of progress of Solid waste Management (SWM) in various States, including Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, is at Annexure-I.

AMRUT:

Under the first phase of Mission AMRUT, launched on 25^th June, 2015 in 500 cities, the objective was to improve the sewerage coverage and septage management and providing safe drinking water universally, in all ULBs with population of one lakh or more (as per Census 2011), all Capital cities, all Heritage City Development and Augmentation Yojana (HRIDAY) cities, identified cities on the stem of the main rivers, hill states, islands and tourist destinations.

Under first phase of Mission AMRUT, steps were taken to provide water supply to every household includes, taking-up of 1,345 water supply projects worth ₹ 42,206 Crore, of which 1,326  projects worth₹ 41,847 Crore have been grounded. Against the target of providing 139 lakh water tap connections to achieve universal coverage, so far 114 lakh new water tap connections have been provided.

The second phase, i.e., AMRUT 2.0 has been launched on 1^st October, 2021 with the following salient features:

(i). Universal coverage of water supply from 500 cities to about 4,800 statutory towns.

(ii). Focus on making the cities ‘self-reliant’ and ‘water secure’.

(iii). Universal coverage of sewerage and septage management in 500 AMRUT cities.

(iv). Target to provide 2.68 crore drinking water tap connections and 2.64 crore sewer connections.

(v). Focus on financial sustainability of Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) through enhanced credit worthiness and market borrowing.

(vi). ‘Pey Jal Survekshan’ will be undertaken in cities to promote healthy competition among them and function as monitoring tool and Mission accelerator.

(vii). Technology sub-Mission under AMRUT 2.0 will help in identifying proven and potential global technologies in water sector.

(viii). Entrepreneurship/ start-ups involved in low-cost indigenous equipments and processes will be encouraged.

The present status of State-wise progress in grounding projects on water supply is at Annexure-II. Progress in sewerage & septage management is at Annexure-III. Status of water and sewer connections provided is at Annexure-IV, while the status of development of sewage treatment capacity through Sewage Treatment Plants (STPs) is at Annexure-V.

ANNEXURE-I

S. No.	States	Municipal Solid Waste Management
		Ward with 100% door to door collection, Nos.	Total Wards (Nos.)	Total waste generation (MT/D)	Total waste processing
1	Andhra Pradesh	3477	3498	6063	68%
2	Andaman and Nicobar	24	24	55	85%
3	Arunachal Pradesh	406	436	201	25%
4	Assam	845	943	1054	63%
5	Bihar	3392	3405	4734	18%
6	Chandigarh	26	26	541	100%
7	Chhattisgarh	3216	3216	1650	100%
8	Dadra Nagar Haveli & Daman Diu UT	43	43	54	87%
9	Delhi	292	293	10823	82%
10	Goa	226	226	136	73%
11	Gujarat	1382	1385	9228	93%
12	Haryana	1588	1594	5316	74%
13	Himachal Pradesh	527	544	326	100%
14	Jammu and Kashmir	867	1099	949	38%
15	Jharkhand	921	940	1978	64%
16	Karnataka	6649	6766	6158	66%
17	Kerala	3101	3533	2400	92%
18	Ladakh UT	26	26	13	0%
19	Madhya Pradesh	7305	7591	5906	98%
20	Maharashtra	6421	6451	22401	92%
21	Manipur	175	305	8	16%
22	Meghalaya	38	123	1	0%
23	Mizoram	194	195	196	1%
24	Nagaland	189	232	119	0%
25	Odisha	2025	2025	1904	70%
26	Puducherry	126	126	275	0%
27	Punjab	3127	3174	4054	59%
28	Rajasthan	7506	7526	6741	26%
29	Sikkim	55	55	70	29%
30	Tamil Nadu	12590	12834	12464	53%
31	Telangana	3594	3594	10125	86%
32	Tripura	332	334	325	54%
33	Uttar Pradesh	11988	12358	14861	78%
34	Uttarakhand	1203	1203	1553	56%
35	West Bengal	2527	2938	7876	10%
	Total/Average	86,403	89,061	1,40,557	70%

ANNEXURE-II

State-wise status of water supply projects grounded under AMRUT ( in ₹ crore)
State	Work Completed		Contract Awarded		Total
	Nos.	Amount	Nos.	Amount	Nos.	Amount
Andaman and Nicobar Islands	62	5.49	6	1.12	68	6.61
Andhra Pradesh	25	560.92	48	1,758.85	73	2319.77
Arunachal Pradesh	–	–	4	33.12	4	33.12
Assam	–	–	4	609.73	4	609.73
Bihar	6	241.24	30	1,944.83	36	2186.07
Chandigarh	6	34.38	1	1.49	7	35.87
Chhattisgarh	23	469.47	47	1,392.39	70	1861.86
Dadra and Nagar Haveli	–	–	1	41.28	1	41.28
Delhi	6	135.29	3	127.17	9	262.46
Goa	1	0.26	–	–	1	0.26
Gujarat	96	1,009.78	37	724.55	133	1,734.33
Haryana	27	403.46	13	366.73	40	770.19
Himachal Pradesh	19	56.33	6	26.97	25	83.3
Jammu and Kashmir	3	26.44	8	31.71	11	58.15
Jharkhand	5	171.95	10	1,162.23	15	1,334.18
Karnataka	23	546.64	20	1,671.33	43	2,217.97
Kerala	115	434.19	55	676.98	170	1,111.17
Lakshadweep	3	2.34	–	–	3	2.34
Madhya Pradesh	23	1,205.8	9	1,035.42	32	2,241.22
Maharashtra	13	696.09	25	3717.4	38	4,413.49
Manipur	–	–	3	207.37	3	207.37
Meghalaya	–	–	5	22.7	5	22.7
Mizoram	2	19.56	1	32.12	3	51.68
Nagaland	1	4	1	4	2	8
Odisha	119	1,240.46	11	295.11	130	1,535.57
Puducherry	1	12.05	2	19.32	3	31.37
Punjab	6	109.4	48	1,138.36	54	1,247.76
Rajasthan	7	156.16	24	866.31	31	1,022.47
Sikkim	–	–	2	5	2	5
Tamil Nadu	7	1,305.62	11	5,667.14	18	6,972.76
Telangana	25	887.77	2	536.32	27	1,424.09
Tripura	–	–	6	145.19	6	145.19
Uttar Pradesh	79	634.01	89	3,494.14	168	4,128.15
Uttarakhand	19	56.92	28	298.31	47	355.23
West Bengal	18	1,104.47	26	2,265.26	44	3,369.73
Total	740	11,530.49	586	30,319.95	1,326	41,850.44

ANNEXURE-III

State-wise status of Sewerage & Septage Management projects grounded under AMRUT ( in ₹ crore)
State	Work Completed		Contract Awarded		Total
	Nos.	Amount	Nos.	Amount	Nos.	Amount
Andhra Pradesh	4	39.08	36	551.7	40	590.78
Arunachal Pradesh	–	–	2	53.5	2	53.5
Chandigarh	2	20.2	–	–	2	20.2
Chhattisgarh	21	8.37	9	397.77	30	406.14
Daman and Diu	1	6.96	1	15	2	21.96
Delhi	1	53	4	246.56	5	299.56
Goa	–	–	2	9.77	2	9.77
Gujarat	51	1,614.22	47	1,335.46	98	2,949.68
Haryana	30	391.92	14	1,263.31	44	1,655.23
Himachal Pradesh	10	36.53	4	63.18	14	99.71
Jammu and Kashmir	12	97.65	5	44.29	17	141.94
Jharkhand	1	12.7	8	238.8	9	251.5
Karnataka	38	1,744.22	12	750.82	50	2,495.04
Kerala	84	25.85	41	384.41	125	410.26
Madhya Pradesh	11	1,305.66	13	2,327.4	24	3,633.06
Maharashtra	1	28.79	28	3,110.19	29	3,138.98
Meghalaya	–	–	2	57.13	2	57.13
Mizoram	1	4.06	2	9.67	3	13.73
Nagaland	–	–	2	8	2	8
Odisha	13	138.21	–	–	13	138.21
Puducherry	6	5.99	3	5.44	9	11.43
Punjab	4	135.5	64	1,435.44	68	1,570.94
Rajasthan	9	544.45	24	1,751.88	33	2,296.33
Tamil Nadu	5	893.68	13	4,591.52	18	5,485.2
Telangana	4	203.3	–	–	4	203.3
Tripura	–	–	1	11.42	1	11.42
Uttar Pradesh	31	853.63	129	6,124.78	160	6,978.41
Uttarakhand	29	79.52	15	108.58	44	188.1
West Bengal	1	15	2	177.5	3	192.5
Total	370	8,258.49	483	25,073.52	853	33,332.01

ANNEXURE-IV

State-wise status of water and sewer connections provided through AMRUT and convergence
Sl. No.	Name of States/UTs	Household water tap Connections	Household Sewer Connections including HHs covered under Septage Management
1	Andhra Pradesh	3,83,779	2,17,760
2	Arunachal Pradesh	750	16,302
3	Assam	64,775	3,253
4	Bihar	5,58,215	13,901
5	Chhattisgarh	2,92,634	2,37,658
6	Goa	150	352
7	Gujarat	5,83,333	7,08,596
8	Haryana	3,67,878	3,06,194
9	Himachal Pradesh	17,773	83,534
10	Jharkhand	2,39,811	13,000
11	Karnataka	7,80,509	6,70,960
12	Kerala	2,31,780	92,142
13	Madhya Pradesh	8,74,699	2,03,150
14	Maharashtra	8,20,234	3,16,841
15	Manipur	28,947	4,000
16	Meghalaya	183	31,000
17	Mizoram	56,535	51,911
18	Nagaland	3,755	2,795
19	Odisha	1,89,360	3,80,774
20	Punjab	2,23,853	1,96,017
21	Rajasthan	6,86,704	3,24,818
22	Sikkim	3,907	17,400
23	Tamil Nadu	8,26,268	14,82,449
24	Telangana	5,33,850	86,638
25	Tripura	43,137	18,143
26	Uttar Pradesh	8,37,332	18,41,547
27	Uttarakhand	68,458	67,219
28	West Bengal	16,76,021	1,42,610
29	A&N Islands	7,198	8,212
30	Chandigarh	1,77,394	1,77,334
31	Dadra & Nagar Haveli	21,458	25,071
32	Daman & Diu	7,000	4,134
33	Delhi	7,53,791	6,33,060
34	Jammu & Kashmir	25,932	2,69,059
35	Ladakh	1,620	8,502
36	Lakshadweep	–	–
37	Puducherry	2,925	5,660
Total		1,13,91,947	86,61,996

ANNEXURE-V

State-wise status of sewage treatment capacity taken up for development under AMRUT (Capacity in MLD)
State	STP Capacity Developed	STP Capacity under Development	Total STP Capacity
Andhra Pradesh	–	202	202
Arunachal Pradesh	–	3	3
Chhattisgarh	–	263	263
Daman and Diu	4	–	4
Delhi	–	32	32
Gujarat	1,075	564	1,639
Haryana	56	232	288
Himachal Pradesh	–	21	21
Jammu & Kashmir	4	2	6
Jharkhand	–	50	50
Karnataka	192	85	277
Kerala	–	40	40
Madhya Pradesh	441	529	970
Maharashtra	18	964	982
Meghalaya	–	2	2
Odisha	1	–	1
Punjab	35	446	481
Rajasthan	27	91	118
Tamil Nadu	2	358	360
Telangana	18	0	18
Uttar Pradesh	–	390	390
Uttarakhand	–	49	49
West Bengal	–	4	4
Grand Total	1,873	4,327	6,200