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Achievements/Success Stories from the Ministry of Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises

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Heavy Industry
Heavy Industry

The Department of Heavy Industry has notified a scheme namely FAME – India (Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of (Hybrid &) Electric Vehicles in India) for implementation with effect from 1st April 2015, wherein it is intended to support the hybrid/electric vehicles market development and its manufacturing eco-system to achieve self-sustenance at the end of the stipulated period. This scheme is aimed at incentivizing all vehicle segments i.e. 2-Wheelers, 3-Wheeler Auto, Passenger 4-Wheeler Vehicles, Light Commercial Vehicles and Buses. This scheme aims for a cumulative fuel saving of about 9500 million litres equivalent resulting in reduction of pollution and greenhouse gas emission of 2 million tonnes with targeted market penetration of 6-7 million vehicles per year by 2020. This mission will be one of the biggest contributors in reducing pollution from road transport sector in near future.

   A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the Department of Heavy Industry, Ministry of Heavy Industries & Public Enterprises, Government of India and Fraunhofer – Gesellschaft, Germany on cooperation for technology resourcing in the field of Capital Goods was signed on 5th October, 2015 during the visit of the German Chancellor to India from 4th to 6th October, 2015. Fraunhofer Society (Gesellschaft) is a Germanapplied research organization of global repute. The objective is to support and augment the “Make in India” programme through increasing the innovation and technology prowess of Indian industry. The activities include creating a roadmap for technological development for Indian industry, identifying and plugging technology gaps, implementation of identified projects in manufacturing and working with various stakeholders in Government, Industry & Academia for increasing cooperation in applied research.

  A draft ‘National Policy on Capital Goods’ has been prepared after extensive industry consultations and circulated/uploaded on the DHI Website for comments of other stakeholders/public. This is the first time that a formal policy on the crucial capital goods sector has been formulated. The policy has been drawn in fulfilment of commitment made before the PM. The policy aims to give a boost to production, demand, quality, technology and  exports in the Capital Goods sector by creating appropriate mechanisms and schemes for the same. 

 Under the notified Scheme for Enhancement of Competiveness in the Indian Capital Goods Sector a Proposal from Indian Institute of Technology, Madras (IIT-M) for development of 11 machine tool technologies under Centre of Excellence component of the Scheme in association with six machine tool companies as Industry partners has been approved. This is a major step in industry-academia-government partnership in the capital goods sector, especially since most of the industry partners are in the MSME sector. Development of this CoEwill be the first of its kind in the machine tools sector and will help developing important technologies which are presently not available in India. 

  Ministry of Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises and the Ministry of Industry and Trade, Czech Republic have signed an MoU on 24.11.2015 in Mumbai between Govt. of India and Govt. of Czech Republic to promote bilateral cooperation in all areas relevant to both in the field of heavy industry. This co-operation is expected to serve the mutual interest and contribute to the enhancement of the bilateral trade and economic relations between the two countries. As a pilot project modernization of the existing facilities of the three plants of Heavy Engineering Corporation Limited, Ranchi, a Government of India Undertaking, will be taken up by way of introduction of new technologies, new equipment etc., and planned refurbishing of old plants and machinery of Czech Origin, by the Czech companies

Under the notified Scheme for Enhancement of Competiveness in the Indian Capital Goods Sector, a Proposal from Tools, Dies and Gauges Manufacturers Association (TAGMA) has been approved for setting up a TAGMA Centre of Excellence and Training (TCET). The project aim s to set up “Common Engineering Facilities Centre (CEFC) for the Tools, Moulds and Dies Industry”. The cost of the project is Rs.51.92 croreand approved DHI grant is for plant and machinery worth Rs.26.27 crore. This is the first CEFC project approved under the scheme and the facilities are to be set up at Chakan, Pune in Maharashtra. The projectwould be implemented within a year. The objective of this project is to upgrade existing Tooling Industry in and around Pune. Its main focus would be on those activities and services which are not available with the small and medium units like Tool Trial, Validation, Calibration set up, high end manufacturing facilities etc. The Centre would also run short term training courses with emphasis on practical training.

 In the round-table interaction with the CEOs of India and Kazakhstan, co-chaired by Prime Minister of India and Mr. Karim Massimov, Prime Minister of Kazakhstan at Astana, Kazakhstan. BHEL signed three Strategic MoUswith Kazakh companies for setting up power projects in Kazakhstan & other countries and arranging financing for modernization of hydro and thermal power projects. 

A project for upgradation & modernization of “Turkmen-India Industrial Training Centre” (TIITC), Ashgabat, Turkmenistan agreed earlier by the Governments of India and Turkmenistan and entrusted to HMT (International) Limited, has been successfully completed.  The completion of the project was announced in the joint statement by the Prime Minister of India and the President of Turkmenistan on 11th July, 2015. The project was officially handed over to Ministry of Education, Government of Turkmenistan / Turkmen State Architecture and Construction Institute, Ashgabat, Turkmenistan by the Embassy of India on 12th July, 2015. 

  Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) has achieved a total order booking of Rs.22,457 crores upto October 2015 in the current financial year so far, as against Rs. 15,079 crores upto October 2014 during the last financial year.

Minister (HI&PE) inaugurated five facilities at GARC, NATRiP, Chennai on 27th August, 2015. With the inauguration of these facilities, more world class auto testing and homologation facilities created under the NATRiPproject are now available to the auto industry.

Minister of Heavy Industries & Public Enterprises inaugurated the new Automatic SPV Module Manufacturing Line and 100 KW Rooftop SPV Power Plant of Rajasthan Electronics & Instruments Limited (REIL) in Jaipur on 11th September, 2015. The Automatic SPV Module Manufacturing Line is setup to enhance the manufacturing capacity of REIL in line with “Make in India” Mission. During the visit, Hon’ble Union Minister also metHon’ble Chief Minister, Government of Rajasthan wherein state government expressed their desire for help to setup solar power plants including manufacturing of equipments for the same.

An MoU was signed between HMT Limited and Fraunhofer on the development of new features in existing products, new product development, analysis of designs for improvement and new technology development. Five projects will be taken up on priority basis for the first phase of implementation. This initiative will help HMT to come back as a technology leader in the machine tools industry in India.

   Andrew Yule & Company Limited (AYCL) and Scooters India Limited (SIL), CPSEs under this Department, which had been under reference to BIFR, were discharged from its purview as their net worth have turned positive.   As a part of e-governance initiatives an E-platform for Demand Incentive Delivery Mechanism (DIDM) was launched by Minister for HI&PE Shri Anant G. Geete on 3rd September, 2015 at the Annual Convention of Automotive Component Manufacturers Association of India (ACMA) in New Delhi. This E-Platform would facilitate online submission of claims as well as clearance of incentives for sale of hybrid and electric vehicles on a monthly basis, without any delays, under the initiative for Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Electric Vehicles in India (FAME-India) launched by the Government under the National Mission on Electric Mobility in April this year.

 Public Enterprises

(a)               Public Enterprises Survey

            The Public Enterprises survey 2013-14 (54th Survey) was laid in both the houses of Parliament during the opening budget Session on 26.2.2015. The compilation and processing of information for Public Enterprises Survey, 2014-15 (55th Survey) is underway, which will be laid in the Parliament during the Budget Session in February, 2016.

(b)               Training of Executives of State Level Public Enterprises (SLPEs)

            During the year 2015-16, nine training programmes have been planned, out of which seven programmes have already been conducted. The detail of all the nine training programmes is given below:

S.No. Institute Dates  Subject
1 IIM Calcutta 17-21 August, 2015 Project Management
2 IIM Lucknow 24-28 August, 2015 Setting up Professional Goal Oriented Targets & Performance Evaluation
3 IIPA, Delhi 07-11 Sept, 2015 Leadership and other enablers for achieving Business Excellence
4 IIT Guwahati 09-11 Sept, 2015 Production Planning, Inventory Control and supply Chain management
5 IIM Shilong 05-09 October, 2015 Corporate Governance
6 IIM, Bangalore 19-21 October, 2015 Corporate Governance
7 ICWAI Management Accounting Research Foundation, Hyderabad 02-06 November, 2015 Financial management and Accountability
8 IIT Guwahati 18-20 November, 2015 Production Planning, inventory Control and supply Chain management
9 IIM Ahmedabad 14-16, December, 2015 Setting up Professional Goal Oriented Targets & Performance Evaluation

(c)                Scheme in respect of Research Development and Consultancies (RDC):

            Under the DPE’s Plan Scheme of RDC, following two workshops have been organized during 2015-16:

Sl. No. Institute Subject date
1 Institute of Chartered Accountant of India (ICAI) Companies Act 2013-Implications for Public Sector Enterprises 04.09.2015
2. ICWAI Management Accounting Research Foundation International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and Indian Accounting standards (IND AS) 22.09.2015

(d)   Corporate Social Responsibility:

During the current financial year till October, 2015, CSR Cell, DPE has organized following three events on Corporate Social responsibility for the executives of Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs) at Guwahati, Imphal& Bangalore:

(i)  DPE and Indian Chamber of Commerce, Guwahati jointly organized a ÇSR Conclave- 2015’for the executives of CPSEs and other concerned at Guwahati on 21st August, 2015 for promotion of CSR activities in North Eastern Region.

(ii)DPE and Indian Chamber of Commerce, Guwahati jointly organized another ÇSR & Sustainability Conclave-2015’ on 18th October, 2015 at Imphal, Manipur for the executives of Central PSEs, State PSEs and other concerned in Govt. Organizations on promotion of sports and Skill Development in North Eastern Region of the country.

(iii)DPE in association with Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd. Organized pone seminar on “Corporate Social responsibility” on 30th October 2015 at Bangalore for the senior executives of central PSEs concerned with implementation of CSR in CPSEs in the PSEs in Southern Region.

(e)   Streamlining the Mechanism of Revival/Restructuring of sick Central Public Sector Enterprises

 The Government of India has taken steps to facilitate merit based restructuring and revival of sick and incipient sick CPSEs. The Government has initiated the process of streamlining the mechanism to avoid delays and ensure time bound implementation. The Government has considered removing the multiple layers in decision making process to ensure timely revival/restructuring of sick CPSEs.

(g)        Winding up of BRPSE:

In accordance with the decision of the Government (Cabinet on 7.10.2015), the BRPSE set up in Department of Public Enterprises (DPE) vide Resolution dated 6.12.2004 was wound up vide notification No.16(25)/2004-Fin. dated 9th November, 2015 to streamline the multiple mechanism for revival of sick CPSEs.

 

 (h) Guidelines for “Streamlining the mechanism for revival and restructuring of sick/ incipient sick and weak Central Public Sector Enterprises: General principles and mechanism of restructuring:

 

The Government has further approved on 7.10.2015 that Department of Public Enterprises will issue guidelines for streamlining the mechanism for revival and restructuring of sick/ incipient sick and weak CPSEs and to make any change therein that may be required in future. Accordingly, DPE has issued on 29.10.2015 guidelines for “Streamlining the mechanism for revival and restructuring of sick/ incipient sick and weak Central Public Sector Enterprises: General principles and mechanism of restructuring” to be followed by the administrative Ministries /Departments of the CPSEs in preparation of proposals for revival/restructuring or closure of CPSEs in respect of CPSEs under their administrative control. The details of guidelines are available on website of Department of Public Enterprises. 

(i)         Roadmap for revival/closure of CPSEs: Review by Committee of Secretaries

(1)  In line with the suggestions of Prime Minister’s Office (PMO), the Cabinet Secretary chaired the meeting of the Committee of Secretaries (CoS) convened on 6th, 7th, 8th and 13th July, 2015 with the Secretaries of the administrative Ministries/Departments of sick CPSEs alongwith Department of Public Enterprises, to decide on roadmap for revival/closure of sick CPSEs in a time bound manner. DPE had assisted the CoS in drawing up roadmaps for revival/restructuring of sick CPSEs. In this process, the Committee of Secretaries reviewed 49 sick CPSEs which required urgent attention of the Government and laid down the roadmaps for revival/ closure of such CPSEs. The roadmap involved business, operational, manpower and financial restructuring of the CPSEs keeping in mind the sustainability and bankability of their business operations.

(3) Pursuant to the meeting on 24.10.2015 held at Prime Minister’s Office (PMO), a Group of Secretaries (GoS) was advised to look into the restructuring of Hindustan Steelworks Construction Ltd. (HSCL). The GoS in its meeting held on 28.10.2015 made suggestions for restructuring of Hindustan Steelworks Construction Ltd. Subsequently, a meeting was held at PMO on 17.11.2015 on restructuring of HSCL in which Special Secretary, Department of Public Enterprises made presentation regarding restructuring of HSCL. In the meeting held on 24.10.2015 at PMO, anotherGroup of Secretaries (GoS) was advised to make suggestions regarding time bound implementation of decision on closure of sick CPSEs. The GoS in its meeting held on 3.11.2015 has made suggestions to stream line the process of closure in a prescribed time frame which was circulated by DPE on 13.11.2015.

(4) As per the guidelines, the administrative Ministry/Department, at the end of the each financial year, analyses the performance of its CPSEs to classify them by a specific order into sick, incipient sick and weak CPSEs within 6 months of the closure of the financial year or within one month from finalization of Annual Accounts, whichever is earlier. The concerned administrative Ministry/ Department formulate revival/ restructuring/ closure road map for sick CPSEs as per the principles outlined in the guidelines.  This would be done within three months from the issue of these guidelines in case of existing sick CPSEs and within nine months from the end of the financial year for a CPSE becoming sick subsequently. DPE has written on 17.11.2015 to the administrative ministries/Departments to identify the CPSEs under their control to identify them as sick, incipient sick and weak CPSEs as per guidelines and declare them accordingly.

(j)  Counselling, Retraining & Redeployment (CRR) Scheme

 

(1) Department of Public Enterprises DPE is implementing a Counselling, Retraining & Redeployment (CRR) Scheme to provide opportunities of self / wage employment to the employees or   dependents of Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs) separated under Voluntary Retirement Scheme (VRS) / Voluntary Separation Scheme (VSS) or retrenched due to closure / restructuring of the enterprise. During the year 2001-02 to 2014-15, around 1.86 lakh VRSoptees have been trained and around 85,000 have been self-employed/redeployed.  During 2015-16, plan funds of Rs. 3.20 crore has been allocated and target is to train 3000 VRS optees/dependents. Against this, 1330 persons have been trained as on 20.11.2015.

 (2)Under the CRR Scheme short duration skill development/entrepreneurship development training programmesare imparted to equip the beneficiaries for self/wage employment. Dependents in place of VRS/VSS optees can also be considered if they are not interested. 

(4)  Some of the success stories as furnished by nodal agencies in respect of beneficiaries who have been redeployed under CRR Scheme .

E-Ticketing of all Ticketed Monuments

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ministry of culture
ministry of culture

Culture plays an important role in the development agenda of any nation. It represents a set of shared attitudes, values, goals and practices. Culture and creativity manifest themselves in almost all economic, social and other activities. A country as diverse as India is symbolized by the plurality of its culture. The mandate of the Ministry of Culture revolves around the functions like preservation and conservation of our cultural heritage and promotion of all forms of art and culture, both tangible and intangible. The Ministry’s task is to develop and sustain ways and means through which the creative and aesthetic sensibilities of the people remain active and dynamic. The functional spectrum of this Ministry is wide, ranging from generating cultural awareness at grassroots level to promoting cultural exchanges at international level. In order to achieve these objectives, the Ministry undertakes various activities that flow from subjects allocated under the Govt. of India’s Allocation of Business Rules.

E-TICKETING OF ALL TICKETED MONUMENTS:- 

There are 116 ticketed monuments and 32 museums under the protection of ASI. E-ticketing facility has been launched in coordination with Canara Bank with the aim of providing online booking facility for visitors. Moreover, the facility is proving to be less expensive when compared to manual ticketing system which was prevalent earlier. Additional benefit will be in terms of relieving ASI personnel, mostly monument attendants, who will now be able to concentrate on the security and maintenance of monuments instead of dispensing and checking tickets.

As of now, online ticketing service has been initiated for all ticketed monuments. Process is underway to procure hardware to have computerized facility for the sale of e-tickets at the Point of Sale also. E-ticketing facility (online and at site) has already been started at several monuments in Agra and Delhi, that include Taj Mahal, Agra and Humayun’s Tomb, Safdarjung Tomb, Tughlakabad Fort, Old Fort (Purana Qila), Red Fort, Kotla Firozshah, Jantar Mantar, New Delhi.

3D PHOTOGRAPHY OF THE ARTEFACTS IN NATIONAL MUSEUM,  NEW DELHI

National Museum has already digitized approximately 15,759 antiquities in 2D format and now with the new vision of the Ministry of Culture, a 3D digitization Pilot project has been initiated to take it to another level. This project once completed will be a pioneering effort in the field of museum experience. It has been taken up at the National Museum with a team of researchers and photographers from the Deccan College, Pune. For digitizing the objects in 3D format a standard procedure has been adopted.

For the digitization of one object after it is taken out form the reserve, it requires about 10-15 minutes for the photography of the object depending upon its size.  Presently, 3D photography work is going on in 3 departments (i.e. Archaeology, Decorative Arts and Central Asian Antiquities) of the National Museum, New Delhi. Till 31st December, 2015 around 50 objects in 3D anaglyph shall be readily available.

These 3D images will give a rich experience to the public/viewers who would witness these images with high sense of virtual viewing of the object including its every detail in a credible manner. Such a project has been taken up in India for the first time by National Museum.

NATIONAL VIRTUAL LIBRARY OF INDIA:- 

Under the aegis of the National Mission on Libraries, the National Virtual Library of India (NVLI) has been envisaged as the platform which would bring together all information generated in India and about India and make such information accessible to the citizens through user friendly search interfaces. A number of web based information services have been conceived to make best use of information technology. NVLI will provide a platform for users from all sectors to seek information through well researched services implemented through user-friendly interfaces.

Objectives:- 

  1. Collect, collate and Disseminate information on all cultural objects, rare books /documents, orphan books, museum artifacts, manuscripts, archival documents, Audio-Visual collections of all MoC organizations, Heritage sites, tradition & customs, tourism . Provide access to everyone in an Open Access Environment.
  2. Content development – all existing digital resources to be identified and sourced.
  3. Organization of information resource base using standard tools and techniques.
  4. Plan, design and implement digital information services and searching.
  5. Facilitate Multilingual Information Resource collection.
  6. Implement robust and secure computing infrastructure.
  7. Provide usage and impact indicators through user, resources and service use statistics.
  8. Incorporate procedures for feedback and up gradation of the system.

Target Groups/Sectors:- 

All sections of the Society including Scientists and Researchers ,  Students and Faculty,  Children , Disadvantaged Groups , Skilled professionals , Industry &Business, Agricultural Sector and Farmers , Health Sector , Legal Sector , Tourism Sector.

COMPENDIUM OF ARTISTS AND ARTISANS & CULTURAL MAPPING OF INDIA IS IN PROGRESS

The mandate of Ministry of Culture to preserve, promote, explore and share India’s culture and heritage along with its ethos and values for the benefit of mankind. In pursuance of this vision, among others, Ministry of Culture has been administering a few finance-based schemes to identify, nurture hand-hold and train the upcoming and budding artistes on a sustained basis. This is carried out by way of grant of scholarships, fellowships, pensions, and other forms of grants/assistance. With a view to reach every nook and corner throughout the length and breadth of the country; there is a need to have data-base of such art forms and artists, which we refer to as cultural mapping”. This could consolidate the data at one place in a systematic manner and help us to streamline and rationalize various financial grant schemes being implemented by the Ministry for artists and cultural organizations, and ensure effectiveness, transparency and value for money.

In order to regulate these schemes and to carry out a survey on cultural topography of the country, project of Cultural Mapping of India under which data of artists shall be collected, has been initiated. In order to conceptualize the project, a number of meetings of experts has been held since 15th May, 2015. The work of entry of data of artists has been assigned to CCRT, New Delhi.  Till date data on more than 55 lakhs artists has been collected. In order to collect the data of artists, Ministry is also taking the help of State Govt. and other organizations.

Under this scheme, a web portal would be developed through NIC for collection of data directly from artistes online for cultural mapping, which will serve as an artist repository and which can be used in future for the purpose of providing grant-in aid under various cultural schemes administered by this Ministry. In order to generate fund and to run the Mission, a draft mission document has been prepared by a sub-committee of Experts constituted for this purpose.  Once the mission document of Cultural Mapping of India gets finalized, this will be sent for consultation to NITI Aayog and other Ministries.

NSD’S RE-DEVELOPMENT PROJECT – APPROVAL ACCORDED BY THE SFC

On the occasion of Golden Jubilee Celebrations in the year 2005, a Committee called Broad Based Committee (BBC) consisting of eminent theatre experts / practitioners/ educationists, administrators and faculty members, was constituted by the National School of Drama Society, a fully funded autonomous organization under Ministry of Culture, to devise NSD’s vision for 21st century.

The Committee, inter-alia, made various recommendations including Re-development Project to provide NSD a new campus. The proposed NSD’s Re-development Project was placed before the SFC, chaired by the Secretary, Ministry of Culture in its meeting held on 14-12-2015. The Committee after due discussions /deliberations approved the same at a cost of Rs.180 crores.  This Project is likely to be accomplished in three years & nine months period.

CONSERVATION PORTAL FOR ASI WORKS:- 

Portal for Conservation works is being launched by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) which aims to capture details of all conservation and development works being undertaken by its various circles. The portal has been developed to increase transparency and will be accessible to public as a part of e-governance initiative. The portal will have details of all works being undertaken by ASI through its various circles, viz., conservation programme, progress of work, attendance of workers, etc., including time line, which can be monitored at different levels. The portal is expected to be launched shortly. 

EASE OF DOING BUSINESS – WEBSITE AND GAGAN BASED APP FOR NMA PERMISSIONS:-

The NOC online web Application and processing system (NOCAPS) provides a mechanism to obtain clearance from the National Monuments Authority (NMA) on the proposed sites of construction / re-construction which fall within the regulated limits of any centrally protected monument/sites without going through time consuming paper work.

In this process, Form-I has to be filled up by any individual applicant/firm/Govt. organization on the portal itself for obtaining the clearance from the National Monuments Authority on their proposed sites of construction/re-construction which falls within the regulated limits of any centrally protected monument/sites. The form requires the details of the proposed work with the enclosures viz. the building plans, maps, property papers etc.

Thereafter, Form-II has to be filled up by the concerned Competent Authority in respect of the applicant who has applied in Form-1 for NOC/clearance from National Monuments Authority. The basic details of this form contain the details of Form-1 as submitted by the individuals; this also includes several reports e.g. inspection report, Impact Assessment report etc. with the specific comments and recommendations of the Competent Authority. The Application is reviewed by the concerned Competent Authority (CA) and then forwarded to NMA for consideration. The recommendation of NMA will also be communicated online.

The Applicant can track the application online and view the status at various stages.

The online portal was launched on 29th September 2015 by Culture Minister.

Now, NMA is in the process of creating CA login and organizing training sessions for Competent Authorities to enable them to access the online portal.

GAGAN based App has been developed by ISRO in consultation with the Archaeological Survey of India which will enable the applicant to upload the location of the plot via-a-vis the monument/site through geo- coordinates in the ISRO BHUVAN map. It will shortly be integrated with the web portal of NMA.

SURVEY PLANS BY ASI THROUGH ISRO (GAGAN BASED APP): 

  • As per the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 1958, survey plans are to be prepared for prohibited and regulated areas of all centrally protected monuments and sites. Under the Act an area up to 100 m from the protected limit has been declared as prohibited area and an area of 200m further beyond prohibited area, has been declared as regulated area.
  • Parameters for preparation of survey plans are defined in the rules made under the Act. The job of preparation of survey plans has been assigned to the National Remote Sensing Agency/ISRO. For this purpose Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) has already been entered into an MOU with NRSA/ISRO. It has been estimated that the Survey maps indicating protected, prohibited and regulated areas of all centrally protected monuments would be completed within the span of one year.
  • Once they are prepared, they will be shared with Ministry of Urban Development and also loaded on the web sites of MoC and ASI. It is also proposed that at a later stage the Protected/Prohibited/Regulated areas of all the 3686 monuments be incorporated in the Master Plans of the cities where monuments are located for effective implementation.
  • As capacity building, four regional workshops were organized by ISRO Regional Centers to train Archaeologist and technical staff posted at various Circles. Further, a National Level Workshop was organized at New Delhi on 10.12.2015 involving Officers of MOC, ASI, ISRO and National Monuments Authority. The Survey map prepared so with the help of NRSA/ISRO shall be helpful for framing Heritage Bye-laws and in the process of grant of permission for construction related activities within prohibited and regulated areas near centrally protected monuments.

PHOTOGRAPHS OF ALL PROTECTED MONUMENTS

As a part of digitization efforts, and for online visitors to have a virtual experience of the monuments, a minimum of 10 number photographs per monument (for all 3686 protected monuments under ASI) covering different aspects and from different angles have been collected from all field offices. These photographs are being processed and will be published on ASI’s website shortly.

PORTAL ON MUST-SEE MONUMENTS AND ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES OF INDIA

ASI is developing a portal for the “Must-see Monuments and Archaeological Sites of India”, under its protection. The purpose of creating the portal is to highlight outstanding monuments and sites in India, comprising world heritage properties, sites under UNESCO’s Tentative List, ASI’s ticketed and other non-ticketed prominent monuments. Nearly a hundred monuments have been identified for this purpose. Sites have been selected on the basis of their exceptional art and architecture, planning and design, displaying exemplary engineering skills and being a unique testimony to the civilization in the past.

The portal carries brief history regarding each monument and information such as connectivity and access, weather conditions, timings of opening and closing, facilities available at site, 360 Degree/panoramic views (in collaboration with Google) and other Must-See monuments in the vicinity. The portal is being with the hope that these will be visited by a large number of people from India and abroad, and will contribute to their visiting these outstanding sites.

Information for the portal including photographs has been collected from various field offices. The portal work is in progress and it is expected to launch it within a month.

RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION (RFID) FOR ARTEFACTS IN MUSEUMS 

Museums and Art Galleries, all small, medium and large, keep huge collections of objects, antiques and artworks. These collections always remain dynamic – they are constantly moved or checked for a variety of reasons e.g. display, conservation, photography, research, storage redevelopment, inventory, audits, maintenance etc.

Keeping track of the whereabouts of each and every item within the collection is a core function of every Museum and Gallery. Traditionally this has been done through manual record-keeping, updating ledgers or card files with new locations whenever something is moved. Typically stock verification is done once in 5 years in the manual system, which is highly inadequate from security of artefacts point of view.

RFID allows collections staff to track movement and take inventory of artifacts without physically handling them, thus greatly reducing damage to collection items and making it possible to do stock verification every week, which could be a trend setter in museum security. For example a hand-held reader could easily read 20 or more items stacked on top of each other in a storage drawer. Besides the reduced handling, the ability to scan multiple items also has a positive impact on staff productivity.The unique features of RFID technology (in particular that line of sight not required to read tags and that 100’s of tags can be read per second) enables Museums and Galleries to totally automate these processes.

 A pilot project had been launched in National Museum, Delhi, with 211 passive RFID tags for object/artworks. On the success of the project, Ministry of Culture intends to replicate the project in other museums under the control of Ministry of Culture in 2016.

SWACHH BHARAT – SWACHH SMARAK 

25 ADARSH SMARAK 

  • 25 ASI sites have been launched as “Adarsh Smarak” on 26th December, 2014 for providing improved visitor amenities, especially for the physically challenged, besides cleanliness, drinking water, and interpretation centres, audio-visual films etc. All the 25 monuments will be conserved on project mode basis. The civic amenities will be augmented at these sites. ASI has already concluded an MoU with ONGC for providing these amenities at Taj Mahal at an estimate of Rs.20.75 crore. Similar MoUs will be concluded for 5 more monuments. ASI also proposed to conclude MoU with BHEL and NBCC for providing such monuments with these facilities.
  • Swachh Bharat mission has been launched in the Ministry of Culture on 25th September, 2014 with signing of an MoU between ASI, ONGC and Ministry of Tourism for constructing toilets and other facilities at Taj Mahal. Five more monuments have been covered under Clean India campaign.
  • After detailed consultations, Archaeological Survey of India has finalized the National Conservation Policy, Excavation and Exploration Policy and guidelines on ASI Museums. The Village to Village Survey Scheme has been revived. The Aurangabad, Bangalore, Bhopal, Chandigarh, Chennai, Dehradun, Goa, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Lucknow, Patna, Ranchi, Shimla, Thrissur and Vadodara Circles surveyed 2087 villages, of which 727 yielded antiquaries/ remains/ ancient mounds/ structures etc.
  • Vishnu Temple, Vishnugudi, District Wayanad, Kerala was declared as a monument of National Importance.  The total number of centrally protected monuments in the country is now 3686. 

FESTIVALS OF INDIA 

  • To promote India’s soft power and to further the MEAs focus on East Asia and South East Asia, several Festivals of India have been held at various geographical locations, in particular in the countries of Laos PDR, Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, China, South Africa, Indonesia and Seychelles and Japan. Festivals of India in Malaysia, South Korea, Mauritius and Madagascar are going on and Myanmar and Australia are in the offing. The running central theme of most of these festivals has been the core contribution of Buddhism and the bilateral relations.
  • Indian Museum, Kolkata has organized an international exhibition titled “Indian Buddhist Art” at Shanghai and Tokyo. Most of these festivals have been spread over several weeks and have been organized in different cities. These festivals have been quite successful and have registered high footfalls as well as tremendous local media coverage and attention.

WORLD’S HERITAGE 

  • Rani ka Vav (Gujarat) and Great Himalayan National Park (H.P.) have been inscribed on World Heritage List during the 38th session of World Heritage Committee held from 15-25 June, 2014 at Doha, Qatar.
  • The 9th session of the Intergovernmental Committee for the safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage was held at UNESCO headquarters, Paris. India’s nomination of “Traditional brass and copper craft of utensil making among the Thatheras of Jandiala Guru, Punjab, India was unanimously accepted for inscription on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. India now has a total of 11 elements inscribed.
  • Ministry of Culture participated in the III International Conference  “Cultural Policy, Policy for Culture: the role of culture in ‘Sustainable Development in Post 2015 Agenda” with Framework of the 70thAnniversary of UNESCO   held in Yerevan, Armenia from 10-14 July, 2015.
  • India has been elected for the next four years (2014-18) to the Inter-Governmental Committee for the safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage in a vote on 4th June, 2014 at UNESCO headquarters, by the Central Assembly of the State Parties to the Convention for the safeguarding of the ICH. India won the election by a resounding 135 votes out of a total of 142 cast.
  • India was also nominated as Vice Chair to the Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage for the period November 2014 to November 2015. 

E – GOVERNANCE

 

  • A new website of the Ministry of Culture and Mobile App has been launched. The Ministry is now on social media platforms.
  • The links and their total number of followers/subscribers are as follows:
S. No. Social Media Platform Link Total Followers/Subscribers
1. Twitter: https://twitter.com/IndiaCulture.Goi 6720 Followers
2. Face book: https://www.facebook.com/indiaculture.goi 9447 Likes
3. You Tube: https://www.youtube.com/user/sanskritigoi 153 Subscribers

8,000 Views

      (As on December 30, 2015)

SANSKRITI APP

Sanskriti is a Mobile App to view cultural events of India. The main categories of events that can be viewed are Music, Theatre, Dance, Exhibitions, Film Shows, Literature, Lectures and Programs for children. This Application provides updates on the Events organized under Ministry of Culture, Government of India. It gives the list of events and automatically detects current location of the mobile and the city is selected accordingly. User can also select city of his choice and see the listings. User can also search the events by Venue, Date or Location. There are 9 categories in the App i.e Music, Dance, Theatre, Exhibition, Film Shows, Children, Literature, Lectures and Others. There are number of sub categories in all categories.

M/O CULTURE’S GROUP ON MYGOV: 

Group on MyGov web portal has been created in the name of Ministry of Culture to ensure citizens active partnership in nation-building through Tasks, Discussions, Polls, Blogs and Talks. 

Currently, one discussion on the portal is ongoing (web link placed below) to invite suggestions and ideas for effective use of media in promoting Indian culture and heritage.

The administration and implementation of the various schemes run by the Ministry of Culture have been delegated to organizations under the charge of the Ministry in order to facilitate and speed up processing. All major schemes have been made online and application forms have been simplified. The system aims to ensure transparency and effective monitoring.

DIGITIZATION 

  • The digital collection of more than 52,289 images in respect of selected Museums, where Jatan software is being implemented in the first phase, has been transferred to the Digital Repository at C-DAC Pune and is available for public viewing on the web portal “museumsofindia.gov.in”. In addition, 12 virtual exhibitions have also been uploaded on this web portal for public viewing.
  • National Mission on Monuments and Antiquities has uploaded about 3.15 lakh entries pertaining to documentation of Antiquities from various Museums/ Documentation Resource Centres (DRCs) across India on the NMMA website.
  • Digitization of records and open access to archival resources has been taken up in a big way. National Archives of India has launched its online search portal “Abhilekh – Patal” on its 125th Foundation Day on 11th March, 2015. 2.3 million catalogue entries and 12000 digital images have been uploaded. About 15 lakh pages have already been digitized and more projects are underway.
  • After the recent weeding out of the records by various Ministries, transfer of official records from Ministries to NAI has commenced. 2000 officials of various Ministries were trained on Records Management Practices by the National Archives of India (NAI).

GANDHI HERITAGE 

  • All components of Dandi project namely construction of National Dandi Memorial, development of Dandi Heritage Path from Ahmedabad to Dandi and development of 21 Night Halt places have been approved. Government of India has also accorded its approval for the construction of National Dandi Memorial at Dandi. Construction of the Heritage path has begun. Work relating to 21 night halt places is under progress.
  • Gandhi Heritage Sites Mission has taken up several projects. These include upgradation and modernization of Gandhi Ashram Trust at Noakhali (Bangladesh); upgradation of the Gandhi Smarak Sangrahalaya, Barrackpore, Kolkata; curating exhibition of permanent nature at Pietermaritzburg Railway Station, South Africa and creation of data base relating to Gandhi Heritage Sites etc.
  • Approximately 8,02,382 pages have been uploaded on Gandhi Heritage Portal.
  • The Gandhi Peace Prize for the year 2014 was conferred on Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) by the President of India on 9th September, 2015 in recognition of its outstanding contribution in use of space technology for the social, economic and political transformation of the nation through non-violence.

INTERNATIONAL CULTURE RELATIONSHIP 

The SAARC Heads of Government met in Kathmandu and agreed for enhanced focus on cultural relations. The SAARC Culture Ministers met in Delhi and agreed on the SAARC agenda for Culture for 2014-17 in the form of Delhi Resolution. India hosted the SAARC Literary Festival on South Asian Poetry from 2-5 July, 2015 at Bengaluru.

  • Programme of Cultural Cooperation between India and Uzbekistan for 2015-17 was signed.
  • Cultural Agreement between India and Kyrgyz Republic was signed.
  • Programme of Cultural Cooperation between India and Tajikistan for 2016-18 was signed.
  • The 21st meeting of India-Russia Working Group on Culture and Tourism, co-chaired by Ministry of Culture, was held on 27-28 August, 2015 in Moscow.
  • Programme of Cultural Cooperation between India and Bulgaria for 2015-2017 was signed on 4thSeptember, 2015.

OTHER ACHIEVEMENTS 

  • The inaugural function of two commemorations – Centenary Komagata Maru incident on 29thSeptember, 2014 and Birth Centenary of Begum Akhtar on 7th October, 2014 have been held. 125th Birth Centenary of Jawaharlal Nehru had also been inaugurated on 14th November, 2014. The Centenary is being celebrated with focus on Swachh Bharat and promotion of Scientific Temper. Some more commemorations had been approved for celebration in 2015 like that of Lala Lajpat Rai, Maharana Pratap, Rani Gaidinliu, Tatya Tope, Bhisham Sahni and 500 years of return of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu to Vrindavan. In addition, closing ceremony of 125th birth anniversary of Jawaharlal Nehru had also been held on 14.11.2015.
  • The National Archives of India is celebrating its 125th Foundation Year in 2015-16. The inaugural ceremony was held on the Foundation Day on 11th March, 2015.
  • Rs.200 crore has been released for the Statue of Unity – a statue of Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel.
  • Many educational institutions have been chosen in Varanasi for development as Interpretation Centres based on famous luminaries and important themes regarding the city. Work in this direction is in progress.
  • Annual conference of CIDOC, the International Committee for Documentation ICOM, took place from 7th to 9th of September, 2015 at the National Museum Institute.

THE EYE AND THE MIND: NEW INTERVENTIONS IN INDIAN ART’ A TRAVELLING EXHIBITION ORGANISED BY NATIONAL GALLERY OF MODERN ARTS IN THREE MAJOR MUSEUM IN CHINA

National Gallery of Modern Arts organized a travelling exhibition entitled ‘The Eye and The Mind: New Interventions in Indian Art’ at three major museums in China. The exhibition at Guangdong Museum of Art, Guangzhou, China from 8th January 2015 to 3rd February 2015 saw a footfall of 45,368, at China Art Museum, Shanghai from 10th April 2015 to 12th August 2015, the exhibition saw a footfall of 11, 04,281 and at Minsheng Art Museum , Beijing, China from 23rd October to 21st December 2015.

A total of 39 artworks were presented by 24 artists in this exhibition. This exhibition presented thought- provoking and cutting- edgeworks of art by well known artists such as Anju Dodiya, Arunkumar HG, Atul Bhalla, Baiju Parthan, Bharti Kher, Chintan Upadhyay, G.R. Iranna, Hema Upadhyay, Jittish Kallat, Ranbir Kaleka , Ravi Agarwal, Reena Kallat, Manisha Parekh, M Kamath, Mithu Sen, N.S. Harsha, Pooja Iranna, Rekha Rodwittiya, Riyas Komu, Sachin Karne, Sheeba Chhachi, Surendran Nair, Tushar Joag and Veer Munshi. These are essentially artists who have emerged in the 1980s, 1990s in India presenting their own practice by portraying the reality that they have experienced and depicting strongly their concerns as individuals.  As the focus of world economies shifts towards Asia, most notably China and India, it would be interesting to observe how Indian artists respond to being placed in the global spotlight. 

M/o CULTURE CELEBRATED 125TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF INDIA THIS YEAR

 ‘Abhilekh Patal’- Portal for Access to Archives and Learning is an initiative of National Archives of India to make its rich treasure of Indian Archival Records available to one and all at the click of a button which was launched by the Minister of Culture, Dr. Mahesh Sharma on the occasion of 125th  foundation year celebration on 11th March 2015.A new logo of the National Archives of India was launched by the Minister of Culture on this occasion. An exhibition entitled Treasures of National Archives of India was also organised in the National Archives Museum premises which was open for public till 10 April 2015.During the yearlong celebrations, the National Archives of India planned to release a series of publications, launched the renovated National Archives Museum, organised archival exhibitions to raise the archival awareness amongst masses, arranged workshops and seminars for the professionals to highlight the role of Archives in Society as well as in the administration.

M/o CULTURE CELEBRATED THE BIRTH CENTENARY OF LEGENDARY FREEDOM FIGHTER RANI GAIDINLIU 

Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi inaugurated the celebrations of “Birth Centenary of Legendary Freedom Fighter Rani Gaidinliu” at Vigyan Bhawan on August 24, 2015. The Prime Minister also issued a commemorative coin of hundred rupees and circulation coin of five rupees on Rani Gaidinliu. Referring to her as ‘Rani-maa’, the Prime Minister said it is our misfortune that people such as Rani Gaidinliu have either not been remembered adequately, or have been deliberately forgotten. He emphasized that India must remember the glorious heritage of the freedom struggle, and ensure that the legacy of the struggles and achievements of our freedom fighters is passed on to succeeding generations.

INDIRA GANDHI RASHTRIYA MANAV SANGRAHALAYA, BHOPAL AWARDED WITH RAJBHASHA KIRTI AWARD BY THE PRESIDENT OF INDIA

In a gracious ceremony held on 14th September, 2015 in the Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi. The President of India, Shri Pranab Mukherjee presented the 3rd prize Rajbhasha Kirti Award to the Director of Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Manav Sangrahalaya, Prof. Sarit Chaudhuri. This prestigious award was given to IGRMS in the category of Boards and Autonomous Institutions. The President congratulated the award winners for their commendable work and urged everyone to come together to propagate the use of Hindi. It is worth mentioning that the Sangrahalaya had earlier received Índira Gandhi Rajbhasha’ Award for the implementation of Rajbhasha Policy in the same category during the years 2009-10, 2011-12 and 2013-14.

NATIONAL COUNCIL OF SCIENCE MUSEUMS (NCSM) CELEBRATES “GOLDEN JUBILEE OF MOBILE SCIENCE EXHIBITION (MSE) PROGRAM”

National Council of Science Museums (NCSM) under Ministry of Culture celebrated “Golden Jubilee of Mobile Science Exhibition (MSE) Program” at Science City, Kolkata from 17th – 19th November 2015. This flagship program started as Mobile Science Museum (MSM) in 1965 with a motto: “If the people do not visit the museum, let the museum visit the people at their doorstep.” First MSE (then MSM), on the theme ‘Our Familiar Electricity’ was inaugurated by Shri Praffula Chandra Sen, then Chief Minister of West Bengal at Ram Krishna Mission School, Narendrapur on 17th November 1965. However, the first MSE Bus was flagged off in 1966 from Birla Industrial and Technological Museum, Kolkata. Since, then the MSE buses have travelled a distance of 14,88,297 km and have been visited by more than 6,45,19,367 people so far. This has made MSE the largest and longest running non-formal science education programme in the country.

MSE program is an attempt of NCSM to communicate science and technology in the rural India. At present, 23 MSE buses attached with different Science centres of NCSM spread across India, travel to unreach rural part of India and help develop scientific temper in the society. Besides exhibits, there are programmes like, Taramandal Show, Science show, Open house quizzes, sky observation programmes, film shows and science demonstrations to enrich the minds of students and the general public.

A workshop on various themes like ‘Challenges in conducting MSE Program’, Relevance of MSE program in current scenario’, Future model of MSE and add-on activities has also been organised from 17th – 19thNovember 2015. NCSM officials which included Education Officers, Technician, Drivers etc. associated with MSE programs were felicitated on the occasion.

‘RASHTRIYA SANSKRITI MAHOTSAV’ ORGANIZED BY M/O CULTURE 

Ministry of Culture organized the most diverse and first of its kind National Cultural Festival of India- ‘Rashtriya Sanskriti Mahotsav’ at IGNCA, Janpath, New Delhi. The 8 day long Festival was inaugurated on November 1, 2015. The festival saw a cultural extravaganza including hours of daily cultural performances from 10 AM to 6:30 PM at the Aangans and from 6:30 PM to 9:30 PM at the Main Stage. The events presented a cultural confluence with 150 Art forms, performances by more than 1500 Artists; 32 forms of Paintings, Visual arts, 400 Master Craftsmen; Cuisine by traditional Master Chefs. The 8 days festival witnessed live performances by a number of renowned Indian artists like Gurdas Maan, Sharda Sinha, Sandeep Mahavir, Roopkumar Rathod & Sunali Rathod, Malini Awasthi and Taufiq Qureshi. The closing ceremony also witnessed a soulful performance by renowned Sufi singers – the Wadali Brother’s.

7 Aangans by the Zonal Cultural Centres (ZCC’s) offered the visitors a range of artifacts, handicrafts like Haveli paintings from Punjab, Rogan artworks from Gujarat, Banaras silk, Kalamkari (hand-painted or block-printed cotton textile), Tanjore paintings and many more. Starting from Bihu of Assam, Aji Lamhu from Arunachal Pradesh, Sarlamkai from Mizoram, Wangala of Meghalaya, Dang of Gujarat, Dhekni or Ghode Modni from Goa, Dummy Horse & Nyandimelam from Tamilnadu, Panthi Dance from Chhatisgarh and much more, the festival witnessed high energy & intensity filled performances by a number of Maidani Kalakar and artists from 7 Zonal Cultural Centres (ZCCs) including Patiala, Udaipur, Thanjavur, Kolkata, Nagpur, Dimapur and Allahabad.

The Food Court at the festival offered the visitors a range of traditional Indian dishes from different parts of the country including Kheema ki Lukhmi, Dum ka Chicken and Dum ki Biryani from Hyderabad, Nargisi Kofta, Murgh Yakhni, Rista and Gostaba from Kashmir, Thaalipeeth, Misal Pav, Batata Wada and Masala Bhaat from Maharashtra, Patthar ka Ghost – Spicy Mutton cooked on a thick stone slab from Telangana and more such dishes like Matka Roti, Vegetarian Marwari Platter, etc.

Activities for school children including Poster making competition, Cultural Attire- fancy dress competition, face painting, folk performances (Singing/Dancing/Instrumental) and on the spot photography competition along with various workshops including Origami, Block Printing, Puppetry, Mask Making and Pottery/ Clay Modeling were also the part of the festival.

VICTORIA MEMORIAL HALL WAS AWARDED AS THE CLEANEST MONUMENT IN THE ‘SAFAIGIRI SUMMIT AND AWARD – 2015’

Victoria Memorial Hall, Kolkata has been awarded the “Cleanest Monument in Safaigiri Summit” organized by India Today. A team of 19 gardeners, seven sweepers and four casual labourers maintain the entire 57- acre property. It’s Secretary Mr. Jayanta Sengupta says that the museum is a no- plastic zone and about 250 trashcans, all evenly spaced have been kept to avoid littering. The monument gets a steady stream of morning walkers picnic crowds throughout the day, and visitor who drop in for exhibition or events such as the Kolkata Literary Meet. “If you visit during the winters, you will just see a sea of people on the premises. School children are given free entry. “he says. Sengupta and his team are planning another block of toilets and a massive cleaning and renovation drive to enhance and preserve its aesthetic appeal.

13TH WORLD ROBOT OLYMPIAD’ WILL BE HELD IN DELHI DURING NOVEMBER, 2016

First time in the history of World Robot Olympiad, Indian students won three medals (1Gold & 2 Silver) and one position (Eighth) in the WRO-2015. The theme of this year’s World Robot Olympiad was ‘Robot Explorers’. Students representing more than 55 countries participated in the event. The winner students shared their experiences with the Minister. The Minister interacted with the winners and wished them grand success in the forthcoming events.‘13th World Robot Olympiad’ will be held in Delhi during November, 2016 for the first time. It will be organized by National Council of Science Museums (NCSM) with India STEM Foundation (ISF). Team India Storm Divers and India Thunder Divers from Ahmadabad won 1st and 2nd rank respectively in Elementary category and Team India Shadow Bots and Path Finders from Delhi won 2nd and 8th rank respectively in Open category. To showcase their talent and creativity teams from over 225 different schools across India participated in this event.

DANDI SALT SATYAGRAHA MEMORIAL PROJECT

A memorial to mark the historic Dandi March led by Gandhiji in 1930, is proposed to be built at a 15 acre plot in Dandi, Gujarat, at the site where Gandhiji and his fellow marchers picked up salt from the sea beach to break the salt law of then British India. The Dandi Salt Satyagraha Memorial is conceived as an experiential journey recreating the spirit and the energy of the Dandi March, taking visitors step -by-step to understand the Dandi March story and the methodology of Satyagraha – the non-violent movement – which finally led to India’s freedom from British colonial rule.

A statue of Gandhiji inside a pyramid of light, followed by a cluster of life-size stoneware sculptures of the group of the 80 fellow marchers will be the main memorial. It is proposed to create a pathway towards the main memorial which will replicate the Dandi March route, through 24 spaces representing the 24 halts. Each space will have a panel carrying a visual depiction of the main events which occurred during the day’s journey to the halt, through bas-relief sculptural narratives in stoneware.

The proposed design for the memorial was formulated by a National Design Team which included artists and professionals from leading design schools from India, under the aegis of a High Level Dandi Memorial Committee constituted by the Ministry of Culture, Government of India. The project of creating the memorial is envisaged to be a participatory one where the creative minds of the nation and the world come together to recreate and remember an event that changed the political destiny of the nation.

FESTIVALS OF INDIA ABROAD- 2015

SAHABAT INDIA- THE FESTIVAL OF INDIA IN INDONESIA 2015 IN YOGYAKARTA 

The Festival of India was inaugurated on 13 March at Prambanan Temple Complex, Yogjakarta by Mr. Sripaduka Paku Alam IX, Vice-Governor of Yogjakarta, Mr. Gurjit Singh, Ambassador of India to Indonesia & Timor Leste and Ms. Lailly Prihatiningtyas, President Director, PT TWC. Indian artists from Charkula Art Academy, Mathura (India) performed the traditional folk dance on the theme of “Krishna and Radha”, while the Indonesian artists performed the Ramayana ballet, which was enacted in Ramayana International Festival in India in February 2015.

FESTIVAL OF INDIA IN MAURITIUS 2015 

This Festival was organised by the High Commission of India with the support of Ministry of Culture, Government of India, and in collaboration with Ministry of Arts and Culture, Government of Mauritius. It was launched at a gala inaugural ceremony on Friday 21 August 2015 at the Indira Gandhi Centre for Indian Culture, Phoenix. The Festival was inaugurated by Lady Sarojni Jugnauth, in the presence of the Hon. Santaram Baboo, Minister of Arts and Culture, and the Chief Guest from India, Minister of State (IC) for Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation of India, Dr Mahesh Sharma, who visited Mauritius from 21‐22 August 2015 specially for the event. Two very special inaugural performances kicked off the Festival of India following the lighting of the ceremonial lamp and presentation of the Festival logo to the dignitaries ‐ a Ramlila presentation by the famous Shri Ram Bharatiya Kala Kendra, Delhi and ‘Nrityarupa’, a composite presentation of classical dance forms conceptualised by the prestigious Sangeet Natak Akademi. The Festival of India in Mauritius, which continued till 1 November 2015, comprised a series of presentations of Indian performing arts by renowned artistes, including classical and folk dances & music, theatre, and even traditional puppetry. The Festival also included exhibitions on various cultural and educational themes, literary conferences and seminars, and film/documentary screenings. Besides showcasing Indian artists and performers, the Festival also presented artistic collaborations with Mauritian artists and organizations.

The 3rd World Urdu Conference was also organized under the umbrella of Festival of India in Mauritius. A seven member strong delegation of Urdu Scholars/poets from the Sahitya Akademi took part in the Conference. The deliberations were followed by a cultural performance- Mehfil-e-Qawwali on 28th November, 2015.

FESTIVAL OF INDIA IN REPUBLIC OF KOREA 2015

The Festival of India was inaugurated in Seoul at the Millennium Hilton on the evening of Monday, November 9, 2015. A 20‐minute performance by the Drums of India group sponsored by the Ministry of Culture and a sponsor‐supported Indian food festival was held at the inaugural event. 180 specially invited influential guests included senior corporate figures from Korea, cultural figures (noted Korean author and long ‐standing friend of India, Ryu Shihwa and academics, cultural event managers, and some of Korea’s most famous TV, theatre and pop music stars, Government officials, Korean media (English and Korean language), diplomats and Indian community. The second performance in Seoul at Lotte Culture Hall, Yeongdongpo was held on Tuesday, November 10, 2015 where Drums of India troupe followed by an Odissi Dance Troupe, arranged separately by the Mission performed in front of 150 persons. The Drums of India Troup performed at the inauguration of India’s first Cultural Centre in Busan on November 11, 2015 – India’s Cultural Centre is the first standalone Cultural Centre in Korea’s largest city. The performance had an audience of around 300 persons including members of the local Consular Corps, officials of the City of Busan including the military garrison, the President and Vice President of the Tongmyong University, leading India‐scholars, and business representatives.

FESTIVAL OF INDIA IN SRI LANKA 2015

 The Ministry of Culture in collaboration with the High Commission of India in Sri Lanka organized the Festival of India in Sri Lanka from the 19th November 2015.The High Commission of India in Sri Lanka launched ‘SANGAM’ – the Logo for the Festival of India in Sri Lanka on 18 November 2015 in Colombo.

The inaugural event of the Festival ‘Nrityarupa’ was organised at the most iconic venue in Colombo – the famed Neelum Pokuna Theatre, on 19 November 2015. Former President of Sri Lanka Chandrika Bandaranaike Kumaratunga was the chief guest at the inaugural event. A number of Ministers of Sri Lanka and members of the Diplomatic community were also present on the occasion. Given below is the Rangoli in the foyer of the Nelum Pakuna Mahinda Rajapaksa Theatre at the Festival of India in Sri Lanka.

 

FESTIVAL OF INDIA IN MONGOLIA- 2015 

 The Festival of India in Mongolia was inaugurated in the Central Cultural Palace in Ulaanbaatar, capital of Mongolia on 7th November, 2015 coinciding with celebration of the 60th anniversary of establishment of diplomatic relations with Mongolia. The main event of the inauguration was “Drums of India” performed by a troupe of percussion artists from different parts of India. MP Mr D Demberel, former Speaker and currently Head of the Parliamentary Group on India in the State Great Hural (National Parliament) was the chief guest during the inaugural event. Others who attended the inaugural ceremony were present and former political figures, ambassadors and representative of foreign missions, senior government officials from Ministry of Education and Culture, Foreign Office and other departments, large number of students, monks from monasteries, art and yoga enthusiasts etc. The function was very well attended and enjoyed with enthusiasm. The event received wide coverage in print and electronic media.

FESTIVAL OF INDIA IN MADAGASCAR

The Festival of India was opened at Hotel Ibis in Antananarivo, Madagascar on 9 November. Around 300 invitees including high ranking officials in the local Govt, members of the Diplomatic Corps, members of the India Diaspora and persons of Malagasy and other nationalities attended the opening ceremony. The festival is being organised by the Embassy of India in Antananarivo with support of Ministry of Culture, Ministry of Tourism & Indian Tourism Development Corporation (ITDC). The Festival continued till 15 November, 2015.

MoU between SINTEF, Norway and Central Public Works Department in the field of Recycling of Construction and Demolition Waste

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SINTEF
SINTEF

The Union Cabinet, chaired by the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has approved the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between SINTEF, Norway and Central Public Works Department (CPWD) for cooperation in the development of human resource capacity building and scientific research in the field of Recycling of Construction and Demolition (C&D) Waste in India.

Background:
On 2nd October, 2014 Hon’ble Prime Minister launched “Swachch Bharat Mission”, a massive mass movement that seeks to create a clean India.

Construction industry in India generates about 10-12 million tons of waste annually. There is a huge demand of aggregates in the housing and road sectors but there is significant gap in demand and supply, which can be reduced to a certain extent by recycling C&D waste. While some of the items like bricks, tiles wood, metal, etc. are re-used and recycled, concrete and masonry, constituting about 50% of the C&D waste is not currently recycled in India.

Cabinet approves Amended Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme for Textiles industry Amended scheme to boost ‘Make in India’ in textile sector

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PM_narendra_modi
PM_narendra_modi_indianbureaucracy

The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs, chaired by the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has approved the introduction of “Amended  Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme (ATUFS)” in place of the existing Revised  Restructured   Technology   Upgradation   Fund   Scheme   (RR-TUFS),for technology upgradation of the textiles industry, with effect from the date of notification of the scheme.

The new scheme specifically targets:

  1. Employment generation and export by encouraging apparel and garment industry, which will provide employment to women in particular and increase India’s share inglobal exports.
  2. Promotion of Technical Textiles, a sunrise sector, for export and employment
  3. Promoting conversion of existing looms to better technology looms for improvement in quality and productivity
  4. Encouraging better quality in processing industry and checking need for import of fabrics by the garment sector.

The amended scheme would give a boost to “Make in India” in the textiles sector; it is expected to attract investment to the tune of one lakh crore rupees, and create over 30 lakh jobs.

A budget provision of Rs.17,822 crore has been approved, of which Rs. 12,671 crore is for committed liabilities under the ongoing scheme, and Rs. 5,151 crore is for new cases under ATUFS.

All cases pending with the Office of Textile Commissioner which are complete in all respects, shall be provided assistance under the ongoing scheme and the new scheme will be given prospective effect.

Office of Textile Commissioner (TXC) is being reorganised; its offices shall be set up in each state. Officers of the TXC shall be closely associated with entrepreneurs for setting up the industry, including processing proposals under the new scheme, verifying assets created jointly with the bankers and maintaining close liaison with the State Government agencies.

The implementation of the scheme would be executed and monitored online under iTUFS, launched in April, 2015.

Under the new scheme, there will be two broad categories:

  1. Apparel, Garment and Technical Textiles, where 15 percent subsidy would be provided on capital investment, subject to a ceiling of 30 crore rupees for entrepreneurs over a period of five years.
  2. Remaining sub-sectors would be eligible for subsidy at a rate of 10 percent, subject to a ceiling of Rs.20 crore on similar lines.

Background

The Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme was introduced by the Government in 1999to facilitate new and appropriate technology for making the textile industry globally competitive and to reduce the capital cost for the textile industry. A sum of Rs. 21,347 crore has been provided as assistance to the industry during 1999 – 2015. It has led to investments worth Rs. 2,71,480 crore, and created job opportunities for nearly 48 lakh people.

The scheme was earlier amended for continuation during the 12th Plan. A sum of Rs.11,952 crore was provided for attracting investment of Rs. 1,51,000 crore during the period 2012-2017. Out of this, Rs. 9,290 crore was meant for committed liabilities and Rs. 2,662 crore for new investment. The amount provided for new investment has been exhausted and therefore the Ministry of Finance was approached for enhancing the allocation.The amendments in the scheme are expected to plug the loopholes in the earlier scheme and improve Ease of Doing Business. It will also give a boost to employment generation and exports in the textile sector in a big way.

Textiles Secretary inaugurates National Level Special Handloom Expo

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S K Panda IAS
S K Panda IAS

“Woolen of India”, a National Level Special Handloom Expo was inaugurated by Dr. S. K. Panda, Secretary (Textiles). The exhibition-cum sale is being held at the newly renovated and upgraded Handloom Haat, Janpath (known earlier as Handloom Marketing Complex).

The exhibition will showcase and offer for sale ‘India Handloom’ branded premium handloom products, in addition to wide range of handloom and handicraft products.  It will be open from 30th December, 2015 to 12thJanuary, 2016, from 11 AM to 8 PM.

Handloom Haat is one of three venues identified by the Ministry of Textiles, where year-round exhibitions will now be held.  The other two are Craft Museum and Handloom Pavilion in Pragati Maidan.  Considering the popularity of Dilli Haat, the Government of India has decided to develop the three venues for promotion of handlooms and handicrafts.

Handloom Haat is now open to public, with many new features.  Parking facility is available for more than 150 vehicles, with provision of adequate number of CCTV cameras to ensure safety of visitors.  Street food such aschaat, prepared in hygienic conditions, is also available at the Haat.  A restaurant is also expected to start functioning soon. Handloom and handicraft products of good quality are available in the showrooms.

Shri Alok Kumar, Development Commissioner (Handlooms); Dr. K. Gopal, Development Commissioner (Handicrafts) and other distinguished guests were also present at the inaugural function.

National Biotechnology Development Strategy 2015-2020

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NABDA
NABDA

The National Biotechnology Development Strategy -2015-2020 was unveiled by the Union Minister for Science & Technology and Earth Sciences, Dr. Harsh Vardhan in New Delhi.  The Strategy aims to establish India as a world-class bio-manufacturing hub.   It intends to launch a major mission, backed with significant investments, for the creation of new biotech products, create a strong infrastructure for R&D and commercialization, and empower India’s human resources scientifically and technologically.

The envisaged mission is:

  • Provide impetus to utilising the knowledge and tools to the advantage of Humanity
  • Launch a major well directed mission backed with significant investment for generation of new Biotech Products
  • Empower scientifically and technologically India’s incomparable Human Resource
  • Create a strong Infrastructure for R&D and Commercialisation
  • Establish India as a world class Bio-manufacturing Hub

The Key elements of the Strategy are:

  • Building a Skilled Workforce and  Leadership
  • Revitalizing the knowledge environment at par with the growing bio-economy
  • Enhance Research opportunities in basic, disciplinary and inter-disciplinary sciences
  • Encourage use-inspired discovery research
  • Focus on biotechnology tools for inclusive development
  • Nurturing innovation, translational capacity and entrepreneurship
  • Ensuring a transparent,  efficient and globally best Regulatory system and communication strategy
  • Biotechnology cooperation- Fostering global and national alliances
  • Strengthen Institutional Capacity with redesigned governance models
  • Create a matrix of measurement of processes as well as outcome

The key elements would be implemented in collaboration and partnership with Other Ministries, Departments, State Governments and international agencies towards achieving:

  • Making India ready to meet the challenge of  achieving US$100bn by 2025
  • Launching Four Major Missions – Healthcare, Food and Nutrition, Clean Energy and Education
  • Creating a Technology Development and Translation  network across the country with global partnership-5 new clusters, 40 Biotech incubators, 150 TTOs, 20 Bio-connect centres
  • Strategic and focussed investment in building the Human Capital by creating a Life Sciences and Biotechnology Education Council

A big boost for solar rooftops in India

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Solar Rooftop systems
Solar Rooftop systems

The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs, chaired by the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has approved the scaling up of budget from Rs, 600 crore to Rs. 5,000 crore for implementation of Grid Connected Rooftops systems over a period of five years upto 2019-20 under National Solar Mission (NSM). This will support Installation of 4200 MW Solar Rooftop systems in the country in next five years.

The capital subsidy of 30% will be provided for general category States/UTs and 70% for special category States i.e., North-Eastern States including Sikkim, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir and Lakshadweep, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, There will be no subsidy for commercial and industrial establishments In the private sector since they are eligible for other benefits such as accelerated depreciation, custom duty concessions, excise duty exemptions and tax holiday etc,

This capacity of 4200 MWp will come up through the residential, Government, Social and institutional sector (hospitals, educational institutions etc.). Industrial & commercial sector will be encouraged for installations without subsidy. This will create the market, build the confidence of the consumers and will enable the balance capacity through market mode to achieve the target of 40,000 MWp by 2022.

The Government has revised the target of National Solar Mission (NSM) from 20,000 MWp to 1,00,000 MWp by 2022. Out of the 40,000 MWp is to come through grid connected solar rooftop systems. This approval will boost the installations in a big way and will act as a catalyst to achieve the goal of 40,000 MWp.

Background:

A large potential is available for generating solar power using unutilized space on rooftops in buildings. Solar power generated by each individual household, industrial, Institutional, commercial or any other type of buildings can be used to partly fulfil the requirement of the building occupants and surplus, if any, can be fed into the grid. So Tar, 26 States have notified their regulations to provide Net Metering/Gross metering facilities to support solar rooftops installations.

Today it is possible to generate solar power from the solar rooftop systems at about Rs.6.50/kWh. This is cheaper than the diesel gen-sets based electricity generation. It is also cheaper than the cost at which most DISCOMs would make power available to the industrial, commercial and high-end domestic consumers.

With the new initiative, India will emerge as a major country utilizing the roof space for solar rooftop systems on such a. large scale: This 40 GW will result in abatement of about 60 million tonnes of CO2 per year and will help to fulfil the commitment of India towards its contribution in mitigating the effect of Climate Change.

Electronic Filing of First Appeal before CIT (appeals)

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Mahendra Ranga IRS
Mahendra Ranga IRS

It is the endeavour of the Income tax Department to digitise various functions of the Department for providing efficient taxpayer services. As another significant step in this direction, electronic filing of appeal before CIT(Appeals) is being made mandatory for persons who are required to file the return of income electronically.

Electronic filing of appeal along with the documents relied upon before CIT (Appeals) will remove human interface, reduce paperwork and decrease the transaction cost for the taxpayer. It would ensure consistent and error free service as validations will be inbuilt resulting in fewer deficient appeals. Online filing will also facilitate fixation of hearing of appeals electronically.

The existing Form 35 for filing of first appeal is being substituted by a new Form. The new format for filing of appeals is more structured, objective, systematic, and aligned with the current provisions of the Income-tax Act.

With these changes, the burden of compliance on the taxpayers in appellate proceedings will be significantly reduced.

Government Issues Directions for Pollution Control and Improving Ambient Air Quality in Delhi and NCR

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Delhi-Pollution
Delhi-Pollution

The Centre today issued directions, to all agencies falling under Delhi airshed area, under Section 18 of Air Act, 1981, to control air pollution and improve the Ambient Air Quality in Delhi and National Capital Region (NCR).   The directions have been issued to state governments of Delhi, Rajasthan, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh.

Minister of State (Independent Charge) of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Shri Prakash Javadekar said that directions to control vehicular emissions include –  immediate action against visibly polluting vehicles, carrying out checks of overloaded vehicles, ensuring No Parking in non-designated areas, decongestion of pathways, promoting battery-operated vehicles and considering introduction of flexi/staggered timings to minimize peak movement of vehicles.

The Minister also said that mechanized sweeping of roads will be introduced to control dust on the roads.  Shri Javadekar added that to control air pollution from construction and demolition activities, municipal agencies have been asked to undertake water sprinkling and putting up curtains and barriers.  He pointed out that to control air pollution arising from biomas burning, the ban on burning of agriculture waste and crop residues will be strictly enforced.  “Directions have also been issued to ensure strict action against unauthorized brick kilns in an effort to control air pollution caused by industries”, Shri Javadekar stated.

The following is the text of the directions under Section 18 (1) (b) of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 regarding prevention, control or abatement of air pollution and improvement of National Ambient Air Quality in Delhi and National Capital Region (NCR) issued:

“Whereas, under Section 17 (1) (a) of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981, one of the functions of the State Pollution Control Boards (SPCBs) and Pollution Control Committees (PCCs) is to plan comprehensive programmes for prevention, control or abatement of air pollution and to secure the execution thereof;

Whereas,  levels of Particulate Matter (PM10 & PM2.5) exceed the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) 2009 in the National Capital Region (NCR);

Whereas, the primary sources of air pollution in NCR States are: a) vehicular emissions; b) burning of biomass, Crop residues, Municipal Solid Waste and Garbage, c) Road dust; d) Constructions and Demolitions; and g) Industrial emissions, etc;

Whereas, serious concerns have been expressed by Hon’ble Supreme Court, High Court of Delhi and the National Green Tribunal (NGT) in the matter from time to time and specific directions have been issued;

Whereas,  there have been regular meetings between Ministry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change (MoEF&CC) with the Government of Delhi, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan to evolve and implement short and long-term action plans;

Whereas, the concerned State Governments have agreed to implement identified actions on short and long term basis;

Whereas, clean air is a matter of right and it is necessary to implement steps towards improvement of Air Quality in the National Capital Region;

Whereas, functions of the Central Pollution Control Board under Section 16 of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 include improvement of quality of air and to prevent, control or abate air pollution in the country;

Whereas, steps are urgently required to improve air quality adopting a multipronged and integrated approach including close monitoring of implementation;

NOW, THEREFORE, in view of the above stated facts, the following directions in exercise of powers under section 18(1) (b) of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 are hereby issued in order to improve the air quality in Delhi and NCR as per timelines indicated:

Control of Vehicular Emissions: 

Sl. No. Action Points Time Frame for implementation
i) Launch extensive awareness drive against polluting vehicles; Immediate
ii) Ensure Strict action against visibly polluting vehicles; Immediate
iii) Install weigh in motion bridges at Delhi borders to prevent overloading; Immediate
iv) Take steps to prevent parking of vehicles in the non-designated areas; Immediate
v) Introduce early alarm system for benefit of commuters related to traffic congestion on major routes for  route diversion ; Immediate
vi) Consider introducing plan for Flexi/staggered timings to minimize peak movement of vehicles on the road; Immediate
vii) Take steps for retrofitting of diesel vehicles with Particulate Filters; Immediate
viii) De-congest pathways; Immediate
ix) Synchronize traffic movements / Introduce intelligent traffic systems for lane-driving; 30 days
x) Install vapor recovery system in fueling stations 30 days
xi) Take steps for installation of remote sensor based PUC system etc.; 90 days
xii) Formulate action plan for controlling decongestion of fuel stations including increasing number of dispensing machines; 90 days
xiii) Prepare action plan to check fuel adulteration and random monitoring of fuel quality data; 90 days
xiv) Prepare action plan for public transport on CNG mode; 90 days
xv) Undertake road widening and improvement of infrastructure for decongestion of road; 90 days
xvi) Promote battery operated vehicles; 90 days
xvii) Take steps to expedite early completion of Western and Eastern Peripheral expressway and submit completion schedule 60 days

(B)Control of Road Dust/Re-suspension of dust and other fugitive emission:

Sl. No. Action Points Time Frame for implementation
i) Formulate action plan for creation of green buffers along the traffic corridors; Immediate
ii) Introduce wet/ mechanized vacuum sweeping of roads; 30 days
iii) Maintain pot holes free roads for free-flow of traffic to reduce emissions and dust; 60 days
iv) Introduce water fountains at major traffic intersection, wherever feasible; 90 days
v) Undertake greening of open areas, gardens, community places, schools and housing societies. 90 days
vi) Take steps for blacktopping / pavement of road shoulders to avoid road dust; 180 days

(C)Control of Air Pollution from Bio-Mass Burning: 

Sl. No. Action Points Time Frame for implementation
i) Take stringent action against open burning of bio-mass/leaves/tyres etc to control such activities and submit periodic status reports; Immediate
ii) Ensure proper collection of horticulture waste (bio-mass) and composting–cum-gardening approach; Immediate
iii) Ensure strict enforcement of ban on burning of agriculture waste and crop residues Immediate
iv) Prohibit use of coal in hotels and restaurants and eliminate use of kerosene for cooking  in Delhi; 60 days

(D)Control of Industrial Air Pollution; 

Sl. No. Action Points Time Frame for implementation
i) Ensure strict action against unauthorized brick kilns 30 days
ii) Ensure strict action against industrial units not complying with standards ; 60 days
iii) Enforce strict compliance of conversion of Natural draft brick kilns to induced-draft; 90 days
iv) Launch action plan for switching over to natural gas by industries, wherever feasible. 120 days

(E) Control of Air Pollution from Construction and Demolition Activities:

Sl. No. Action Points Time Frame for implementation
i) Control dust pollution at construction sites through appropriate cover Immediate
ii) Undertake control measures for fugitive emissions from material handling, conveying and screening operations through water sprinkling, curtains, barriers and dust suppression units; 30 days
iii) Ensure carriage of construction material in closed/covered vessels; 30 days

(F) Other Steps to control Air Pollution

Sl. No. Action Points Time Frame for implementation
i) Set-up helpline in States/UT for taking action against reported non-compliance; Immediate
ii) Evolve a system of reporting of garbage /municipal solid waste burning through mobile based applications and other social media platform linked with Central and State level Control Rooms ; 30 days
iii) Establish Standard Operating Procedure to provide quick and effective response to complaints 30 days
iv) Take steps for maximizing coverage of LPG / PNG  for domestic cooking purposes with intention of achieving 100%; 90 days
v) Ensure DG sets meeting the standards only be allowed to operate 30 days
vi) Promote use of LPG instead of coal in restaurants/ dhabas/ road side eateries; 90 days
vii) Undertake Satellite based monitoring for tracking and enforcing agriculture waste burning; 90 days
viii) Take steps for setting up of bio-mass based power generation units to avoid bio-mass burning. One year

The State Pollution Control Boards (SPCBs) / Pollution Control Committee (PCC) shall acknowledge the receipt of this direction immediately and shall communicate the status of the implementation before 31stJanuary 2016 supplemented with ambient air quality monitoring data being maintained by them. The SPCBs/PCC shall issue further directions to such authorities, as may be necessary, for implementation of these directions by 15th of January, 2016.

Arvind Jadhav appointed as Chief Secretary Government of Karnataka

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Arvind Jadhav IAS
Arvind Jadhav IAS

Shri Arvind Jadhav IAS (Karnataka 1978) presently posted as chairman of Karnataka Appellate Tribunal, Government of Karnataka, has been appointed as Chief Secretary Government of Karnataka.

IndianBureaucracy.com wishes the very best.

Ashish Bahuguna, retired IAS, given Ext.addl.charge of CEO,(FSSAI), GOI

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Ashish Bahuguna
Ashish Bahuguna

Shri Ashish Bahuguna, retired IAS (Rajasthan 1978) presently posted as Chairman of the regulator Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has been given extension of additional charge of Chief Executive Officer, Food & Safety Standard Authority, for a period of three months, Department of Health & Family Welfare, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare GOI.

IndianBureaucracy.com wishes the very best.

Absence of Serotonin alters Development and function of Brain Circuits

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science indianbureaucracy
science indianbureaucracy

Summary:The first complete model to describe the role that serotonin plays in brain development and structure has been created by researchers. Serotonin is an important neuromodulator of brain development and the structure and function of neuronal (nerve cell) circuits.

Researchers at Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine have created the first complete model to describe the role that serotonin plays in brain development and structure. Serotonin, also called 5-hydroxytryptamine [5-HT], is an important neuromodulator of brain development and the structure and function of neuronal (nerve cell) circuits. The results were published in the current issue of The Journal of Neurophysiology online.

“Our goal in the project was to close the gap in knowledge that exists on role of serotonin in the brain cortex, particularly as it concerns brain circuitry, its electrical activity and function,” said Roberto Fernández Galán, PhD, Assistant Professor in the Department of Neurosciences at Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine. “For the first time, we can provide a complete description of an animal model from genes to behavior–including at the level of neuronal network activity, which has been ignored in most studies to date.”

Dr. Galán and his team used high-density multi-electrode arrays in a mouse model of serotonin deficiency to record and analyze neuronal activity. The study supports the importance of the serotonin which is specified and maintained by a specific gene, the Pet-1 gene — for normal functioning of the neurons, synapses and networks in the cortex, as well as proper development of brain circuitry. Serotonin abnormalities have been linked to autism and epilepsy, depression and anxiety. By more fully elucidating the role of serotonin in the brain, this study may contribute to a better understanding of the development or treatment of these conditions.

“By looking at the circuit level of the brain, we now have new insight into how the brain becomes wired and sensitive to changing serotonin levels.” added Dr. Galán.

Source:Case Western Reserve University